Eight Signs Your Dog Is Becoming a Senior

Dogs age at different rates and time, for example, large breeds such as Saint Bernard’s are considered senior between the ages 6 to 7 while toy breeds like Chihuahuas at 10 to 11 years.

Your pup goes through many changes during this period and you need to know what to expect.

Behavioral Changes

This usually occurs as a result of brain aging, it affects their memory with many dogs not being able to recall commands or recognize their owner. It also makes other dogs more active and may appear they are staring aimlessly at objects, wandering aimlessly or vocalizing.

Others may become more docile and may not clean themselves as before or forget house training. It may also disrupt their sleep cycles with some staying up or restless all night and consequently sleeping all day. Anxiety and confusion are also common in older dogs.

They may become aggressive towards other dogs or clingy and codependent of their owners, dogs exhibiting such signs are often diagnosed with dog dementia or Cognitive Dysfunction Syndrome.

Slow Gait

This is usually a result of arthritis, hip dysplasia or neurological degenerative disorders. Dogs appear to have difficulty moving around, playing catch and prefer to lie down. In such instances, a visit to the veterinarian is encouraged to be able to diagnose the cause.

Majority of the causes are usually incurable and need to be managed terminally. An appropriate diet, as well as as a good dog joint supplement, can help in alleviating inflammatory signs such as joint pain and swelling. Owners can also opt to invest in orthopedic beds and ramps.

Weight Loss or Gain

As dogs age their metabolic rate slows down, they also become more docile making it easier for them to gain considerable weight leading to obesity, this can further predispose them to heart diseases, cancers, and diabetes.

Other dogs, on the other hand, tend to lose body condition as they age, this can be attributed to gum diseases which makes mastication difficult, loss of appetite or poor food palatability, sudden loose of weight is an indicator of ill health.

Poor Vision

This results from neurodegenerative changes in the eye or eye conditions such as cataracts, dogs appear to bump into objects, fall uncontrollably and eyes may appear inflamed, degenerative changes are incurable.

Affected dogs are however able to transition smoothly as their other senses are heightened, in cases of cataracts surgical treatment helps restore eyesight.

Urinary Incontinence or Straining

This is usually an indication of kidney disease or urinary tract infections which are common in senior dogs, affected dogs may appear dehydrated, may drink copious amounts of water and have increased urination, the good news is that such infections are treatable and can be prevented by making changes to the dog’s diet.

Calluses

This is rough thick skin that forms on bony pressure points on dog’s limbs joint, it is commonly found on the elbow joint, they protect the bony part from protruding after continuous impact on hard surfaces when dogs lie down, calluses can ulcerate and get infected, and should, therefore, be kept clean, owners should provide comfortable padded beds to ease discomfort.

Changes in Hair and Skin

As dogs age, their hair coat may thin out and appear dry, in some instances it may also turn grey especially around the muzzle and eyes, the skin and nose might becomes dry making it prone to skin infections. Providing a diet rich in Vitamins A, C and E as well as supplementing with essential fatty acids helps to restore the luster of the hair.

Loss of Hearing

This usually occurs prior to the owner’s knowledge, affected dogs appear not to respond to voice commands and may startle when touched, they may also not react to loud noises, doorbells, sirens or other dogs barking, hearing loss is irreversible. Teaching dogs hand signals while young can be useful when they develop hearing loss.

Also, pay special attention to your dog’s physical activity, there might be signs of joint pain which is also common in senior dogs. Don’t wait for arthritis to slow down your dog.

How To Identify Cataracts In Your Dog And Prevent Blindness

Cataracts can be defined as the clouding of the lens of the eye, it becomes progressively opaque leading to blurred vision and blindness in advanced stages.

The lens forms the clear part of the eyes and lies behind the iris and cornea, it allows light to pass through to the back of the eye, the light/image is then converted into nerve signals which are sent to the brain for interpretation, in the case of cataracts, the cloudiness of the lens produces a blurred image.

Lenses are made up of water and proteins, the proteins are arranged in a systematic way to allow light to pass through, as dogs age, the proteins begin to clump up and slowly grow in size until the entire lens is covered giving it a cloudy grayish blue appearance.

Causes of Cataracts

• Age: this occurs as a result of proteins clumping up together, it is slow in onset and progresses over time until the entire lens is covered, usually affects dog above the age of 8.
• Injury: Blunt or perforating injuries to the eye can lead to cataracts.
• Toxicity: Some compound or drugs can cause lead to cataracts. E.g. long term use of ketaconazole (used to treat Cushing’s disease), dimethyl dulfoxide (used for joint inflammation)
• Metabolic Diseases: These include hyperglycemia and diabetes, this form of cataracts however does not lead to blindness, 75% of dogs with diabetes acquire cataracts with the first year after diagnosis, this condition affects both eyes in dogs with diabetes.
• Intraocular diseases: These include chronic glaucoma (Increased intraocular pressure), retinal detachment etc.
• Radiation therapy
• Genetics: Miniature poodles, Toy poodles, American Cocker Spaniels boxers, pugs etc. are more predisposed to cataracts compared to other dog breeds.
• Nutritional deficiencies of Vitamin A, E and C. It is also common in puppies on artificial milk diets.
• Birth defects

Symptoms / What to look for:

• Opaque, bluish grayish coloration of the eye.
• Reluctance to move or even climb the stairs
• Eye irritation and inflammation, they may appear red
• Pawing at the eyes
• Falling or bumping into furniture around the house (signs of poor vision)

Diagnosis

Once you suspect your fur baby is having problems with vision, a visit to the veterinarian is recommended, apart from a thorough physical examination and full blood work, an ophthalmic examination is crucial, blood biochemistry will help to check for state of the kidneys, liver and blood sugar levels to rule out metabolic diseases while a complete blood count will help to eliminate infections as possible causes.

Retro illumination is performed using a pen light during the eye examination, a shinning light is usually directed towards the pupil to check for opacity.

Treatment

Treatment options depend on the cause of the cataracts, stage of the cataracts and overall health status of the dog. For diabetic pets, insulin is usually prescribed and appropriate drugs administered in case of eye infections.

Surgical removal of the lens is prescribed for cases of advanced cataracts, the damaged lens is replaced with a plastic or acrylic lens which functions just as well as the natural lenses. Antibiotics should be prescribed post operative and the dog put on an E collar for 14 days. This will prevent him from pawing at the eye and to prevent infections.

Owners should watch out for possible eye complications following surgery, these include uveatis, glaucoma, retinal detachment and suture failure among others.

Prevention

• Senior dogs should have regular eye checkups to monitor their eye health.
• Dogs predisposed to cataracts should be fed a diet rich in Vitamin A, C, and E as well as Omega 3 essential fatty acids to promote good health of the eyes.

Dog Throwing Up Yellow: Keep Calm And Follow These Steps

As a loving canine owner, it is touching to see your pooch experience tummy problems. This is the primary reason why you should make an earnest effort to make sure that your furry friend stays in good health.

There is an old saying in life, it is the little things that count. This old adage also applies to your dog well-being. Regular trips to the vet, buying premium food, and giving your dog vitamins will pay big dividends. If you fail to do these things, there is a strong possibility that you are putting your dog’s health at risk. It is important to point out that your beloved canine will experience medical issues from time to time. For example, you may witness your dog vomiting.

When it comes to your dog vomiting, it can be extremely difficult to find out why this is happening. Turning to the internet for clues is a great idea. However, if you surf the internet for answers, you will be overwhelmed with the vast amount of information online. It is vital for you to remain calm and concentrate on uncovering the facts.

You must make an effort to find the answers to the following questions:

• What color is the dog vomit?
• How often is your dog vomiting bile?
• Did you find any evidence of your dog infiltrating your stash of sweet treats?
• Is this the sign of an ulcer or another medical issue?

In this article, we will take a close look at how to deal with your canine vomiting yellow (bilious vomiting). After you read the information in this article, you will know how to deal with this situation. Let’s get started.

Why is My Dog Throwing Up Yellow Fluid or Foam?

As with other medical issues, keep in mind that you must go to the source of the issue before you can treat your dog’s health issue effectively.

It is time for you to put on your detective hat. You can start out by looking for clues. Frequency, consistency, and color are three matters that can help you find out why your dog is vomiting yellow, also known as, bilious vomiting.

In this case, your dog is vomiting yellow. This is your first clue.

If your dog vomit is yellow, there might be an issue going on in their liver. Your furry friend is expelling bile from their liver.

What is bile? This is a natural digestive fluid produced inside your dog’s liver. During digestion, the bile travels through the gallbladder. It eventually reaches the small intestine.

Bile serves an important purpose for the digestive process. It breaks down food and sends important nutrients throughout the entire body.

Yellow bile may appear as thick yellow mucus or a foamy liquid. It may look gross, but it plays a vital role in your dog’s digestive system.

When you see yellow bile in your dog vomit, it is time for you to take serious action. This is not the time for you to have a cavalier attitude.

There are several reasons why you will see yellow bile in your canine’s vomit (medical terms is bilious vomiting). Let’s take a close look at them.

1. Food Allergies

Contrary to popular belief, it is not wise for you to give you dog table food or table scraps. Your dog may be allergic to some things.

It is not unusual for dogs to get sick when they are introduced to a food allergen.

Here are some common food allergens you need to be aware of:

• Soy
• Pork
• Rabbit
• Wheat
• Dairy
• Beef
• Lamb
• Corn
• Eggs
• Fish

When you decide to switch your dog’s food, it is important for you to pay close attention to their digestive habits. It is typical for a dog to vomit or have an upset stomach when their owner makes a sudden change to their diet.

It is weird to see dogs develop allergies to food they have been eating for several years. This is why many people rule out the possibility of a food allergy when their dog has bilious vomiting.

Dogs may develop food allergies within one to five years of age. We must also point out that a sudden change in the environment can lead to canine allergies.

Let’s say that you decide to take your family and canine on a long trip during the summer. Well, there is a chance of your dog experiencing an upset stomach episode along the way. Please keep this in mind while preparing for the trip.

2. An Empty Stomach

It is always a good idea to satisfy your dog appetite. If your dog hasn’t eaten for several hours, bile can begin to irritate their stomach lining. Besides making your dog feel uncomfortable, the irritation can cause vomiting. This is known as bilious vomiting syndrome.

If an empty stomach is what triggered the yellow foam, your dog will cease to vomit yellow after a period of time and might not be cause for concern.

Paying close attention to your dog’s behavior, and sticking with a routine feeding schedule can help you avoid this serious problem.

3. Car Sickness and Heatstroke

As we stated earlier, the environment can influence your dog’s health. Many factors in the environment can lead to vomiting in dogs.

For instance, dehydration and excessive heat can cause your dog to have a heatstroke. Intensive research and medical studies show that dogs are vulnerable during the summer months. It is important for you to ensure that your dog is hydrated and cool at all times.

You are putting your dog health at serious risk if you leave them alone in a car. Simply leave them with a relative or a close friend. This will give you an opportunity to run your errands with a peace of mind.

It is also important to mention that dogs can also suffer from motion car sickness that may cause vomiting. This is especially true if your dog is traveling on an empty stomach. Please consider feeding your dog before taking a long trip.

4. Grass is Your Dog’s Worst Nightmare

For some strange reason, some dogs enjoy eating grass. It is reasonable to think this is one of their ways of getting familiar with their environment. However, they will vomit the grass after a period of time. Grass is not compatible with their digestive system.

When you take your dog to the park for a walk, try to keep them from eating the grass. If your dog persists to eat the grass, there is a strong possibility that they are not getting enough nutrition from their food. If this is the case, you should consider changing their diet.

Is Dog Vomiting a Serious Symptom?

An experienced dog trainer and vet will not hesitate to tell you that yellow foam is common in the canine world. They will also tell you that there is no need for serious concern.

However, a vomiting may be a side symptom of a serious problem. In short, your dog’s vomit may not be the problem. Your dog may be having an internal health issue. This is why you should keep a close eye on your dog.

Here are some internal issues you should be aware of:

1. Gastrointestinal Problems

In some instances, yellow vomit can be a cause for concern as it might be a sign of digestive distress. When combined with other serious symptoms, yellow vomiting may be a sign of the following: certain gastrointestinal cancers, inflammatory bowel disease, liver disease, stomach ulcers, and intestinal parasites.

The diagnoses listed above should only be considered when they are paired with the symptoms listed below:

• Weight Loss
• Vomiting Blood
• Loss of Appetite
• Diarrhea (You may see some blood)
• Depression
• Lethargy
• Sudden Change in Your dog’s Behavior
• Yellowing of the gums, eyes, or skin

If you witness your dog suffering from several of the symptoms above, you should take your pet to the veterinarian immediately. The veterinarian will source the problem and take necessary action to improve your dog’s health.

2. Blockage in Your Dog’s Intestines

In some rare cases, vomiting in dogs may indicate they wanted to try something new. This could be any of the following: towels, rocks, a rubber ball, silverware, and a number of other things.

It does not take a rocket scientist to know that these items will not be welcomed by your dog’s GI tract. These items can cause a blockage likely in the small intestine. If this occurs, your dog will need immediate surgery. This will be the only way to remove the item.

3. Pancreatitis

Pancreatitis can cause yellow vomiting. Your dog’s pancreas can swell if they eat too many fatty or oily foods. If they consume this type of food, they will throw up yellow within five days after eating the meal.

Are there any symptoms of pancreatitis? Yes, your dog will experience abdominal pain and diarrhea, it would be an unpleasant experience for your pet to say the least.

Practical Tips For Treating Dog Vomiting

Using conventional wisdom is the key to determining if your dog needs to see a veterinarian. If your dog is suffering from the symptoms above, you should take your dog to the nearest vet. Their life may depend on it!

If your dog vomits periodically, you can try the following home remedies. They are simple, and they have provided positive results for dogs over the years. There is no reason why they cannot work for your friendly canine.

1. Prevention is the Best Course of Action

Prevention is the first order of business. Your dog needs proper exercise, a healthy diet, and quality multi-vitamins like Hero One.

2. Give Your Dog Small Meals throughout the Day

This may seem like a simple tip, but it will work wonders for your dog’s health. Giving your dog smaller meals throughout the day will keep them full and lower the chances of inflammatory toxins building up in their system.

Let’s say you have been giving your dog two cups of high-grade food every day. You serve them one cup of food during the morning and one cup of food evening. You should consider giving them half a cup during each feeding session. This equates to you feeding them four times every day.

3. Watch Your Dog’s Diet Carefully

As we mentioned earlier, a sudden change in your dog’s diet can upset their stomach, if your dog vomits, check the food choices. This is why you must change their diet gradually. This approach gives their system a chance to adapt to the new food.

How should you make the change? Add a small increment of the new food.

You should also ensure that poisonous products and detrimental foods are kept out of reach. This is called puppy proofing your home.

4. Give Your Dog Digestible Foods

If your dog begins to throw up, you should think about giving them digestible foods. In layman terms, you should give them a simple meal.

What should you give them? Skinless boiled chicken and plain white rice will do the job. You may be tempted to add salt and pepper to the chicken. However, this will be detrimental to their health.

Serve this meal to them for two to three days. After that, gradually bring their regular diet back into the feeding routine. Mixing dog food into the chicken and rice will help you do this with ease.

5. Rehydration

Vomiting in dogs causes hydration. This is the main reason why you must make sure your dog is hydrated after a session of vomiting. Giving them plenty of water will re-hydrate your canine.

Get in touch with your vet if your dog is suffering from chronic vomiting. Your dog’s vet may tell you to bring your canine to their office for fluid treatment.

You should not be alarmed. This is a simple procedure. The vet will inject intravenous fluids into your dog.

Final Words

As a pet parent, dog vomiting is one situation you cannot afford to ignore. Fortunately, you have options at your disposal. If you take heed to the advice in this article, there is no need for you to freak out about dog vomiting yellow.

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Dog Arthritis

Dog Arthritis Symptoms

As responsible dog owners, we should all try to keep arthritis at bay, it is a major source of concern, causing pain and agony to your pooch, most pet owners use glucosamine and turmeric supplements as a natural alternative with almost no side effect.

This disease might not cause death but is usually accompanied by complications such as chronic pain, obesity, and mobility issues. It is always advisable to act promptly as soon as symptoms start to show, rather than waiting until it’s too late.

Canine osteoarthritis¹ is a common type of arthritis that develops as a result of many contributing factors such as age, obesity, and injury. Do not wait till it’s too late.

The following can help to maintain your dog’s joints healthy

Watch Your Dog’s Weight

One of the major causes of arthritis is obesity. It is important to keep your dog’s weight in check, since too much weight exerts pressure on its joints, causing pain and discomfort which leads to less physical activity. This, in turn, leads to more weight build-up.

Avoid Too Much Exercise

They say too much of something is usually bad. Don’t make your dog exercise too much, or its joints will weaken over time due to excessive friction. Inquire from your vet about how much your dog should be exercising on a daily basis, this will vary depending on the breed, medical history, and diet.

Take Your Dog For Swimming

Yes! Swimming is therapeutic for your dog’s joints. It doesn’t cause irritation as a result of too much pressure, unlike other physical activities. In fact, it is known to improve cardiovascular health for dogs.

Quality Is Always Better Than Quantity

Feed your dog with nutrient-rich food. Natural raw food is always recommended due to its abundant nutritious benefits. Unlike that of man, the dog’s digestive system can take in raw foods such as meat and extract maximum nutrients from it, required for the development of healthy and energetic joints.

If you’re not into raw diets, then do your research and choose only the highest quality food, make sure to read the label and understand the ingredients listed. Typically, the ingredients listed at the top are the most prominent in the food.

Use Joint Supplements

Supplements improve the health of your dog’s joints by helping it develop strong cartilages and ligaments. This means that it will not be prone to injuries, keeping arthritis away each day.

Ruff Heros’s hip and joint supplement contain only the highest quality ingredients like Hemp Seed Meal, Chondroitin, MSM, Glucosamine HCL and many other important nutrients that will help keep your dog’s joints healthy.

Hip Dysplasia In Dogs

It’s always distressing to know a dog is in pain particularly when there’s little you can do to relieve their suffering. It’s one of the reasons owning an elderly canine can be very stressful. As dogs age, their bodies weaken just like ours do and dysplasia may occur. Aches and pains grow common and, besides providing extra vigilant care, there’s not much to be done about it.

Hip dysplasia problems are an issue for older dogs as they are for elderly humans. Older canines may lose some mobility and develop sensitivity in their joints. To a degree, this is a natural consequence of maturity. However, dog owners need to understand the key differences between superficial aches and more serious joint problems.

What is Hip Dysplasia in Dogs?

For instance, hip dysplasia in dogs is quite common and more prevalent in some breeds than others. Is your fur baby suffering from a knock sustained while leaping about the park or do they need medical treatment? It can be hard to tell which is why this article explores the symptoms of hip dysfunction in dogs.

The difference between acute and chronic pain

There are two varieties of hip dysplasia pain and they require different approaches to treatment, the routine usually includes x rays and anti inflammatory treatment. They are chronic pain and acute pain.

Acute hip pain

Acute pain is best described as ‘temporary’ pain. It is caused by injury, accident, or the symptoms of short-term illness. Hip injuries sustained in a clash with another dog are considered acute. If a pet falls while out running or gets hit by a car, they may experience acute hip pain. This type of pain is normally treatable and temporary, though some injuries may be more serious than others.

Acute pain tends to be easy to treat because it’s usually visible. Even if you cannot see an injury right away, your dog may be limping or incessantly licking at a wounded area. These injuries require prompt attention. They may require a trip to the vet and things like cones, bandages, and medication.

Most minor hip sprains and strains can be treated at home. Though, it is probably best to consult a veterinarian just to make sure. Gentle massages, glucosamine treats, careful exercise and lots of love are all canine needs to recover from most types of acute hip pain.

Make a judgment call but ensure it’s an informed one. Leaving a serious problem untreated – even if it’s acute pain – can cause a dog unnecessary suffering and additional health complications.

Chronic hip pain

Chronic hip pain in dogs can be much tougher to diagnose and treat. It’s not caused by accident or injury, so it’s not a matter of healing the damaged body part. The term ‘chronic’ refers to persistent, recurring pain, and discomfort.

It is sometimes caused by degenerative joint conditions such as arthritis. In other cases, it links to a congenital issue called hip dysplasia in which the ball and socket joints of the hips are malformed. It may also be a consequence of long-term illnesses like cancer and autoimmune disorders.

Hip dysplasia is a condition all dog owners should be aware of especially if their canine is a large breed. The problem of hip dysplasia is more prevalent in bigger dogs with larger frames. It is characterized by the progressive disintegration of hip cartilage. As the soft, springy cartilage breaks down, it leaves the bones exposed. Without their natural shock absorber, they grind uncomfortably against one another.

Canine hip dysplasia results in persistent aches and pains within and around the region of the hips. Over time, there may be decreased mobility and further malformation of the joints, in some cases, total hip replacement is needed, less severe cases might respond well to physical therapy, young dogs may also develop hip dysplasia.

Hip dysplasia in dogs is hereditary. Looking at a canine’s older parent can tell you whether they’re likely to develop similar problems one day. On the other hand, immobility and pain aren’t certainties even if a pet does have dysplasia. Recognizing a dog’s risk factors and managing these throughout their younger years goes a long way towards helping them maintain good health.

Hip dysplasia is made worse by obesity, physical inactivity, and poor nutrition. These are factors dog owners can control. They are not predetermined even if hip dysplasia is unavoidable.

In some cases, a hip replacement is recommended, this needs to be evaluated by your veterinarian who will consider your dog’s breed, weight, pain level, and joint laxity. Your veterinarian will look at all clinical signs to help your dog with pain management and might recommend certain surgical procedures specific to dogs with hip dysplasia, less critical cases will benefit from using anti inflammatory drugs to help with range of motion.

How to recognize hip problems in your pet

The most important (and trickiest) task is distinguishing between acute pain and symptoms of hip dysplasia or arthritis. Some signs of hip dysplasia might include the following clinical signs:

Swaying/Lopsided stance

Any change to your dog’s usual gait warrants closer investigation. It can be caused by a hundred different things and, more often than not, it’s a small cut or a graze on their paw. Sometimes though, it’s a sign of deep pain within the hip joints and it might be related to canine hip dysplasia.

Keep your eye out not for an obvious limp but for a wonky stance or bunny hopping. Is your dog leaning awkwardly to one side? Is he favoring one side of his body? Does he struggle to keep his body still when he’s stood stationary? is this behavior months old?

Pain caused by an injured paw or leg will show itself in localized tenderness. If you’ve hurt your foot, you naturally avoid stepping on the wound. Chronic hip pain from hip dysplasia is experienced across the trunk and may render one side of a pet’s body weak.

Difficulty getting upright

Sadly, age comes with decreased mobility, specifically in the hip joint or hind legs. It’s actually very normal for elderly dogs to find getting up and down a struggle. Rising from a prone position, lowering back into a prone position, and climbing stairs can all cause discomfort for older animals as a result of both bone and muscle mass loss.

There is little you can do besides treat an old canine carefully if these issues are a consequence of age. They should not be a chronic problem in younger dogs. If your pet is experiencing discomfort while performing basic movements (such as lying down), they may have chronic joint issues related to dogs hip dysplasia.

Physical inactivity

Sedentary dogs who were formerly very energetic require immediate attention as this clinical sign may indicate hip dysplasia problems. Our furry friends love to play and expend energy. Even elderly canines will do their best to fetch and chase balls. Sudden disinterest in play and exercise is a common sign of injury or chronic pain.

If your pet is happy go lucky one week and then refuse to move by the next, investigate. You may need to take him to the vet for a physical exam.

Unusual position while prone

Sometimes, a dog will relieve tightness and tension in their hip joints by adopting a comforting position. For instance, dogs with hip dysplasia are known to lie on the floor with their back legs very close together.

It looks a little odd and unnatural and that’s because it is. Dogs do it to ease pressure and discomfort from hip dysplasia.

It should be noted this is only worthy of concern if a dog does it repeatedly. Canines are curious animals. Sometimes, they do things because, well, they just feel it. A dog who lies prone like this once or twice is not a worry.

Swollen hips

Sadly, advanced hip dysplasia disease in dogs can lead to visible hip joint deformities. This is not extremely common but still worth looking out for. If your pet’s hip bones start to jut and look overly prominent, take them to the vet.

If they flinch when you touch their hip joint or pelvis region, take them to the vet. It could just be a sprain, but it’s better to be sure, keep in mind if your dog is a large breed, the risk is higher.

What to do if your dog is suffering from hip pain or sensitivity

The only way to know for certain if a dog has hip problems is to visit the vet. They can use sophisticated diagnostic equipment to find the root of the discomfort, in extreme cases, a total hip replacement may be suggested. You can do all the observing you like at home. Without a scan, you can’t take the next step forward. If you dream of your dog being pain free, visit your veterinarian so that he can evaluate all the clinical signs.

The first thing a vet will do is perform an x-ray of the animal’s hips. This may involve the prescription of a sedative, but it is a safe and non-invasive procedure. While the dog is sedated, they may also perform a hip laxity exam. This involves manual manipulation of the joints to ascertain mobility.

In some cases, they’ll take a blood sample for further testing. You’ll probably need to wait a few days or a week for the results. If tests come back positive for hip dysplasia, arthritis, or another degenerative joint condition, they can advise you on the best forms of care.

Can you treat a dog’s hip problems at home?

There are many reasons a dog owner might want to avoid surgery and the expense is just one. For older dogs especially, surgery can be a dangerous option. The procedure may be routine but there is always a risk posed by anesthesia. The older or sicker the animal, the greater the risk.

This doesn’t mean you should automatically reject the notion of surgery. Some health problems degenerate to such a degree that a dog has no quality of life without surgical intervention. It’s an issue that needs to be discussed with your veterinary professional.

If you’re keen to avoid surgery, discuss this directly with the vet. There may be alternatives you can try at home. It really depends on the animal’s unique circumstances and factors such as age and severity of sickness. For instance, dogs of advanced age may have serious conditions that can be fixed with surgery. It doesn’t mean surgery is the best option particularly if it’s very risky.

The hope is that whatever your dog’s diagnosis, you can take him home, keep him comfortable and treat him in safe, familiar surroundings.

Here are some things you should focus on if your dog has a chronic or degenerative health condition.

Nutrient rich diet

The single best thing you can do for a dog with chronic health problems is feed a nutritious diet. Food really is medicine. They need plenty of vitamins and minerals to regenerate damaged tissues, maintain a healthy immune system and strengthen their skeleton. Few things impact health as dramatically as diet.

Dogs with joint conditions need to be fed whole meat regardless of your own dietary preferences. It’s essential for health. Lean meat provides nutritious fats, key amino acids, minerals, and vitamins. You don’t have to feed your pet organ meat – some owners dislike handling it – but know it’s packed with micronutrients.

Don’t forget the fresh fruits and vegetables. They provide a great deal of hydration and continue topping up those valuable vitamins and minerals. Some fresh produce (like onions and avocadoes) is mildly toxic for canines. Just do a little research if you’re serving produce from the supermarket. Canned dog foods have already been tested and approved.

Low impact movement

Exercise remains vital even for dogs with impaired mobility. It can be distressing to watch a canine hobble or limp around, but immobility is the fastest route to poor health. Choose activities that are suitable but do not pander to your pet too much.

They need to stay mobile whether they want to move or not. Approach them as you might a child with a superficial injury. They don’t know they ‘can’t’ until you allow them not to try. Reduce the pace when walking, allow more time for strolls and consider taking your dog swimming. Water activities are wonderful for pets with hip problems because the buoyancy takes the pressure off their joints.

Health supplements

Nutrition is always important, and you should do everything you can to feed your dog a balanced diet. It won’t be easy all the time. Humans are the smartest mammals on the planet and we still suffer from nutritional deficiencies because we don’t eat the right things. Supplementation allows us to bridge the gaps and cheat our way to a strong body.

The same options are available to dog owners. Supplementation is a superb way to ensure your pet always gets the nutrients they need.

Here are some common canine supplements:

Glucosamine

Yes, glucosamine supplements can be given to dogs as well as people. It’s a potent nutrient designed to accelerate cartilage production. As the breakdown of cartilage is a primary symptom of hip dysplasia in dogs, this supplement is strongly recommended.

Glucosamine is naturally produced in the body, but levels decline with age. Thus, supplementation becomes very important for older animals.

MSM

MSM is short for methylsulfonylmethane (don’t worry, nobody calls it that). It’s a naturally occurring sulphuric nutrient known for inhibiting pain receptors. It is given to dogs with hip problems as a pain reliever and a supplement for managing inflammation. It works by lessening a dog’s ability to process pain in their nerve centers.

Omega-3

Countless studies have demonstrated the benefits of fish oils for improved joint health and functions. It’s true in people and in canines too. According to one study, dosing dogs with omega-3 oils led to significant reductions in pain, immobility, and stiffness. One added advantage is omega-3 oils also enrich fur, eye and brain cells.

The final word on hip dysplasia in dogs

Joint problems are an unavoidable part of life for some dog breeds. Just knowing a pet is vulnerable can be very distressing for owners. It’s difficult to know your canine is likely to develop congenital issues.

However, you must keep in mind the happy go lucky nature of dogs. Yes, they experience pain and can struggle sometimes. Without a conscious understanding of sickness though, they are rarely anguished.

They have you, their favorite toys, and a daily routine they adore. Even for a dog with pain issues, life can be sweet.

Sources

1. https://www.akc.org/expert-advice/health/hip-dysplasia-in-dogs/
2. https://iheartdogs.com/the-18-breeds-with-the-most-risk-of-hip-dysplasia-is-your-dog-at-risk/
3. https://www.certapet.com/hip-dysplasia-in-dogs/#Causes_of_Hip_Dysplasia_or_Hip_Joint_Pain
4. https://www.caninejournal.com/canine-hip-dysplasia/
5. https://toegrips.com/medicine-hip-dysplasia-dogs/
6. https://lessonsfromaparalyzeddog.com/mobility-brace-for-dogs-with-arthritis-and-hind-end-weakness/
7. https://www.thedrakecenter.com/services/dogs/laser-therapy-for-dogs
8. https://vetnutrition.tufts.edu/2017/10/dogobesity/
9. https://vcahospitals.com/know-your-pet/acupuncture-acupressure-for-dogs

Can Dogs Eat Lettuce?

Dogs are loved and adored by many, sometimes we allow our dogs to eat every kind of food we take. You should know that allowing your dog to eat every kind of food you have in your house is not the best for your fido. So amongst other questions, you might be wondering if dogs can eat lettuce.

The truth is, lettuce is a very healthy vegetable for human beings but could it have equal benefits to our dogs so the answer is yes, dogs can eat lettuce and benefit from it. Lettuce can be a great alternative to treats that have high levels of calorie for our dogs. This is because lettuce is rich in vitamins A, C, and K, all these vitamins should be included in every dog’s diet.

Lettuce has fiber which is very essential in streamlining the dog’s digestion system and also contains very low levels of calories in them. This means lettuce brings a lot of benefits to our pets that we may not be aware of.

This said, however, the levels of nutrients available in the lettuce will depend on the method of preparation and its type. It is also worth noting that lettuce may be safe for dogs to feed in appropriate quantities. Similar to other vegetables, like avocado, if your dog feeds on too much lettuce, he or she may suffer stomach upsets which may lead to diarrhea. It is therefore very important to limit the amount of lettuce you give your dog.

Here are the benefits of including  lettuce in your dog’s diet:

• Lettuce is a source of fiber which is very beneficial to your dog with digestion.
• Lettuce is a high source of vitamins and some of them are very critical for the health of the canines.
• Lettuce is low in fats and calories hence healthy for your dog.
• Lettuce can be used as a healthy treat for your dog.

Here are some disadvantages of lettuce to your dog.

• If the dog is fed with excessive amounts of lettuce, stomach upsets may occur leading to diarrhea.
• Some dogs will have a hard time digesting lettuce.
• Lettuce that is not well prepared may not have enough bioavailable nutrients to really be of benefit to your dog.

Cooked vs Raw lettuce.

There is a variety of lettuce that can be fed to our dogs. They range from iceberg lettuce, Romaine lettuce, and regular lettuce. All these can be eaten by dogs either raw or cooked. One thing though, that every dog owner should know is that you should never feed your dog with lettuce with mixed veggie salads or dressing. These dressings contain many ingredients that can be harmful to your dog. This is because they contain some substances that your dog should not be eating like sodium and some other condiments.

When feeding your dog with lettuce, ensure you chop it up in fine small pieces, this will make it easier for your dog to digest, you can either cook it or serve it raw, your dog won’t mind. However, ensure that you do not add any spices at all.

If you are introducing lettuce to your dog for the first time, it is essential to begin with small portions. Lettuce can be a good source of vitamins to your dog if you feed it with the right amounts. This said, however, lettuce alone should not be the main meal for your dog. It may contain nutrients but will not be sufficient to be termed as a balanced diet.

The most convenient method of feeding your dog with lettuce is by adding it to a hearty cooked meal or giving it as a treat. Given that lettuce contains 90 % water in it, the nutritional content may be low and it should not be given as a main meal. So always incorporate lettuce to the main meal for your dog.

Can Dogs Eat Cantaloupe? Let’s Find Out!

Summer is here, where everybody wants to eat cantaloupe or even taste slices of it.  Most people would love to enjoy it raw while some would rather consume it into a melon shake. One thing I like when enjoying swimming and a walk in the park is a summer fruit. It helps me to finish off my delicious, yet a great meal. After long hours of fun, sinking into honeydew, watermelon or cantaloupe slices is my favorite because this is the prettiest way to cool down my nerves.

Did you know that dogs eat numerous food which human being eats too? Of course, yes. You’ll find a dog looking at you as you eat cantaloupe and would even want a slice as well. Having this in mind it can be difficult and tricky to know which fruit is suitable for your dog.

Can Dogs Eat Cantaloupe?

As a pet owner, you should think whether cantaloupe is suitable for your canine companion to eat. My short answer to this red-hot question is yes, cantaloupe is an amazing source of vitamin B6, dietary fiber, folate, niacin, Vitamin C, potassium and Vitamin A.  All these things are very important to your dog as they are to you, especially, as your dog becomes senior. Also, the fruit is high in water content and low in calories, making it not only a tasty but also a superb way to rehydrate without even packing on the pounds.

Micronutrients Packed with Cantaloupe and Their Benefits to Dogs

As we know, both vegetables and fruits like pears are excellent sources of minerals and vitamins. That is what precisely cantaloupe brings to the table. With this, we can say that this fruit is vital for pups and can provide a healthy alternative to threats. Apart from it being 90 percent water, cantaloupe can act as water to pets who are not keen on drinking water. Let us look at these micronutrients in detail.

Beta-carotene

This is a precursor of Vitamin A. It is a reputable and amazing antioxidant that has various benefits when it comes to management and prevention of inflammatory conditions. As a paramount precursor molecule for Vitamin A, Beta-carotene also plays a greater role in the development and growth of healthy skin together with a shiny and healthy coat. Additionally, it assists in normal bone development. Because of this, highly active dogs will benefit when it comes to bone development and healthy skin. Besides this, beta-carotene also plays a pivotal role in the prevention of particular canine cancers.

Vitamin A

This is another micronutrient that is associated with cantaloupe. Raw cantaloupe is essential for this. A hundred gram of cantaloupe can easily offer you approximately 170 micrograms of strong Vitamin A. This nutrient is astounding for good eyesight. If your dog takes this it regularly, he can improve in terms of eye sensitivity. Consequently, it offers a great effect in minimizing the dangers of developing muscular generations among senior dogs. In conjunction with Vitamin C, this incredible antioxidant really boosts your pet’s ability to fight off infections.

Potassium

Potassium is well-known to be among the most essential minerals. Being an important component of cellular functioning, potassium interplays with sodium to help facilitate the transmission of amazing electrical impulses. In turn, this helps in the contraction and relaxation of muscles. In simple terms, it is significant in optimum muscular system integrity and neurologic functioning. Imagine your dog’s brain failing to communicate with other vital body organs just because of a lack of potassium ions. Let your dog eat a piece of cantaloupe. He will stay active always.

Vitamin C

Some people have no idea that cantaloupes are reliable sources of Vitamin C. Arguably, hundreds of grams of fresh cantaloupe contain about 37 milligrams of ascorbic acid. The acid is beneficial among pets when it comes to the development of bones and skin. Dogs that suffer from joint problems will find it as the answer to their problems as this acid promotes the increased synthesis of collagen. Furthermore, this protein is exceptional in various connective tissues, including cartilage and bone. Just fight canine arthritis, joint and articular problems with Vitamin C from cantaloupes.

Are Cantaloupes Safe for Dogs?

Yes, cantaloupe is usually safe for dogs to eat. It is not toxic or poisonous in any way. To add to that, it’s among the healthiest fruits your dog can have. Nevertheless, there are various things to consider when giving this fruit to your dog. First, don’t provide your pet with large amounts of cantaloupe. This is because most dogs will experience stoma ache, and some will have a loose-tool.

Conclusion

To wrap it up, cantaloupe is perfect for dogs to eat. It’s even safe, efficient and quite healthy for your pets. Thanks to its potassium, Vitamin C, Vitamin A, beta-carotene among others. Also, it’s rich in anti-inflammatory components and antioxidants. Both small and senior dogs will benefit. Remember to give the necessary amounts to save your dog from stomach ache and a loose-stool. I think that all things are in moderation now.

Dog Diarrhea: know what might be hiding behind this symptom

Anybody who has raised a pet from babyhood to adulthood understands the value of an iron stomach. Just as parents face the grossest situations without flinching, animal owners can tolerate their fair share of disgusting scenarios. It’s all a part of the job.

We don’t become pet owners because it’s easy. We do it for the love of animals, and that means caring for them in sickness and in diarrhea. When your pooch destroys the ottoman with his own personal interpretation of a Jackson Pollock painting, you hold your nose and clean up his mess. It’s a part of the job.

Diarrhea is a common ailment for dogs because they explore the world with their mouths. They’re constantly licking or nibbling on things they shouldn’t and the natural outcome is an upset stomach. It’s why an occasional runny stool is nothing to be worried about. It’s only when diarrhea becomes persistent that a dog owner needs to investigate.

This article explores some common reasons for dog diarrhea and how to treat it. Most importantly, it considers the differences between an upset stomach and digestive problems that require veterinary attention.

Common Reasons For Diarrhea In Dogs

1. Spoiled/Toxic Food

Spoiled food is the most common reason for dog diarrhea. Like humans, canine stomachs respond to ‘bad’ foods by vomiting or developing dodgy digestion and very watery stools. Provided your pet hasn’t consumed poisonous materials, their diarrhea will pass in a day or two. They are likely having a reaction to something they’ve pulled from the garbage or discovered on the kitchen floor.

2. Dietary Changes

Another common cause of dog diarrhea is sudden changes in diet. Every time you change your dog’s brand of food, his stomach must adjust to a new formula. This can take several days and, while he’s adjusting, some loose stools are to be expected. To prevent these digestive issues, introduce any new foods gradually. Add the new product to the old in increasing amounts until the old food is phased out.

3. Food Allergies

Canines are susceptible to food allergies just as human beings are. We don’t always know why sensitivities develop, but they usually manifest in digestive issues (loose stools), persistent itching and inflammation of the ears and nose.

Common allergies include sensitivities to wheat, eggs, beef, dairy, fish, poultry, and certain types of plants. If your dog’s diarrhea is accompanied by itchiness or inflammation, consider taking them to the vet for an allergy test.

4. Emotional Upheaval

Sometimes, the explanation for dog diarrhea is as simple as a physiological reaction to turbulence. Canines are emotionally perceptive animals. They pick up on our feelings and know if a household is tense or upset. If your pet is stressed or worried by a situation – relocating to a new home is a common trigger – they may develop an upset stomach.

5. Intestinal Parasites

There are lots of harmless explanations for dog diarrhea and there are others that warrant treatment or medical attention. Intestinal parasites are extremely common in animals and, while they are not a threat to life, they can make a pet miserable. It’s why preventative treatments for ringworm and hookworm should be a part of your dog’s routine.

If your dog has been treated for common parasites but his diarrhea persists, visit the vet. Giardia, spirochetes and coccidia can be dangerous if the proper care is not given.

6. Poisonous Substances

We have touched on the effects of eating spoiled foods. Diarrhea may also be caused by poisonous substances such as toxic plants, domestic chemicals (cleaning products) and inedible items (socks, rubber toys, etc). In most cases, a few days of watery stools is nothing to worry about.

However, if you are not certain what your dog ate to contract diarrhea, keep a close eye on them. If they lose interest in their food, become lethargic or begin to vomit excessively, take them to a vet immediately. If your dog eats a substance you know to be highly toxic, call the vet for advice. They can tell you if a visit to the clinic is required.

7. Infections and Viruses

In some rare cases, dog diarrhea is a symptom of serious viral sickness or infection. Viral conditions that cause diarrhea and other digestive problems include distemper, parvovirus, coronavirus and salmonella. Most are treatable as long as the dog receives the right medications. Vaccinations are prescribed to puppies to protect them from viral and bacterial sickness. Ensure your pet is fully vaccinated to avoid these risks to his health.

8. Chronic Illness

Diarrhea is rarely life threatening for dogs. It’s a symptom of physiological upheaval that happens because their body is reacting to a ‘sickness’ of some kind. Often, it’s an inflamed tummy caused by eating from the trash. Other times, it’s a parasite or a food allergy.

Persistent diarrhea can also be caused by organ dysfunctions such as liver disease and certain types of cancer. If your dog’s watery stools continue for longer than a week and have no obvious explanation, he may have an underlying illness. Keep a close eye on him. If he becomes disinterested in food or play, take him to the vet.

Making Sense of Persistent Diarrhea

As diarrhea is a symptom of other illnesses, it only warrants immediate concern if the cause is identified as a serious threat. For instance, if your pet has eaten something very toxic, it makes sense to call the vet. If he’s just got a funny tummy after rooting through the trash, there’s probably no reason to panic.

Diarrhea that persists for longer than four days should be closely monitored. If diarrhea persists for longer than a week without an obvious explanation, seek medical advice. If it is accompanied by any of the following symptoms, treat it as a medical emergency.

• Excessive drooling
• Persistent vomiting
• Sudden loss of appetite
• Disinterest in play/exercise
• Rapid weight loss
• Inflammation
• Chronic itchiness
• Pale or tacky gums
• Blood in stools

Home Remedies for Dog Diarrhea

If the vet’s advice is to treat your dog’s diarrhea at home, there are various things you can do to ease their discomfort and support recovery.

A. Hydrate

If serious sickness has been ruled out, the biggest threat to your animal is dehydration. Persistent diarrhea robs the body of water and nutrients. Your dog needs lots of water and, possibly, a rehydration medicine such as Pedialyte.

If they are being stubborn and rejecting water, add a little (low salt) beef or chicken broth to their food bowl.

B. Provide Plain Food

Your vet may recommend a temporary change of food. Gastrointestinal upsets can be triggered by many different things. Providing very plain, unseasoned meals for a week or so is one way to help your dog’s body fix the problem. When the digestive system isn’t overworked, a dog’s immune responses can focus on eliminating the cause of sickness.

Give your pet foods with only mild, plain flavors such as unseasoned boiled chicken and cooked white rice. You can do this until their diarrhea symptoms improve. Then, slowly transition back to regular meals.

C. Probiotics and Prebiotics

Once your pet pooch is well and truly on the mend, consider supplementing his diet with prebiotics, probiotics, or both. The introduction of ‘good’ bacteria will help his digestive environment get back to normal.

D. Careful Monitoring

You cannot keep one eye on your dog at every single moment, but it’s a good idea to try. Vigilance around trashcans, kitchen cupboards, and other prohibited areas is strongly recommended to make sure they don’t eat anything unsuitable again.

Avoid feeding your dog kitchen or table scraps. It’s always fun to give pet treats but, sometimes, the consequence is a bad stomach. The foods you give may be too rich and indulgent for the canine digestive system. Certainly, if your dog is recovering from a diarrhea episode, do not feed them any ‘human’ foods.

Can Dogs Eat Cherries? – Watch Out For These Dangers

There is no doubt that dogs are the most loved pets in the world. You can find a dog in nearly every home. This close relationship between dogs and human beings has led to strong bonds between dog owners and their pets. Do you own a dog? Do you enjoy giving him/her treats quite often?

Well, there is nothing wrong with giving your dog treats. Dogs love getting treats from their owners. Nonetheless, before you give your dog a treat, you should find out if it does have any effect on him/her. Most owners tend to give dogs foods meant for human beings. Cherries are a bunch of tasty fruits that humans love to eat. But, can dogs eat cherries? Before you proceed to feed cherries to your dog, it is best if you have a look at this guide.

Are Cherries Safe For Dogs?

This is probably the biggest concern running through your mind. Is it safe to feed your dog cherries? Yes, you can feed it to your dog. However, as you do so, you need to be very careful. Cherries are a popular fruit that grows in most parts of the world. They are small in size and can be used to flavor drinks and desserts. You can also eat cherry on its own without mixing it with anything else. There are no adverse effects associated with feeding your dog cherries. However, there are some things you need to consider.

How To Give Cherries To Your Dog

The ideal kind of cherries that should be given to a dog must be freshly picked. You should always avoid processed cherries that come packed in jars or those that have added sugars blended with them.

You should also go to an extra length of ensuring that your dog only eats the cherry fruit. That is, you shouldn’t feed him the leaves or stems of the cherry plant. Feeding these other parts of the cherry plant is a bit dangerous since your dog might get an allergic reaction. Or, stems can even choke your dog. It is best that you minimize all these risks.

The seeds of the cherry fruit contain an element called Cyanide, which blocks the body cells ability to take up sufficient oxygen. This can lead to difficulty in breathing, and you might also notice your puppy’s eyes becoming dilated.

What Are The Potential Health Benefits Of Cherries?

Despite how much we human beings love cherries, they aren’t a must-have food for dogs. You can feed cherries to your dog every once in a while as a treat. That aside, cherries do have a couple of health benefits. The fruit is rich in both vitamins and essential minerals which can help in the body development of your dog.

Here are some of the health benefits of cherries;

• It reduces pain and inflammation
• It does a great job at regulating heart rhythm
• It boosts brain health
• Improves the sleeping pattern of your dog

How Much Cherries Should I Feed My Dog?

At the beginning of this guide, we did mention that cherries are just but a treat and not a must-have food for your dog. Therefore, it is best if you feed him/her just a small portion of cherries. If it’s your dog’s first time to eat cherries, then start small and gradually increase the portion. However, you should stop feeding him/her when you notice the following signs.

• Bright red gums
• Stomach discomfort and diarrhea
• Diluted and widening pupils
• Difficulty in breathing

Some of these signs might appear immediately, whereas it might take a while for others to show up. You should be on the lookout for any warning signs after your dog has eaten cherries.

Which Type of Cherries is Safe for Your Dog?

As you may know, there are different types of cherry fruits. There is Rainer, Black, Maraschino, and Bing. All these types are safe for humans, but health experts recommend the Maraschino mostly for dogs. This is because that particular type of cherry doesn’t have any pits. However, it’s quite sugary. You should, therefore, allow him/her to eat small amounts of Maraschino cherry.

What to Do When You Notice the Side Effects

You should go to the nearest vet immediately you notice any of the above side effects. Note that, in the case of diarrhea or stomach upset, home remedies such as giving him liquids can help control the situation. However, when you notice your dog struggling with breathing or dilated pupils, see a vet immediately.

The Bottom Line

We can conclude that it is safe for dogs to eat cherries. However, it is advisable to ensure they feed on small amounts of cherries. The Cyanide found in cherries isn’t ideal for dogs and if you do grow cherries in your backyard or garden, we advise you to fence it. This is to help avoid cases of your dog getting into the garden and over-eating the cherries.

Occasionally, you can treat your dog with these tiny and sweet fruits. But before doing so, always remove the pits, leaves and stems from the cherries.

Your Dog Dry Nose Might Be A Warning Sign

Your dog’s kisses won’t feel the same thanks to the cold, wet nose that presses up against your face. When your dog’s nose gets dry and cracked, you become concerned with more than the quality of their kisses. Just as the overall health of your dog is important, so is the health of its nose. Are these symptoms a reason for a vet visit?.

What does it mean when a dog’s nose is dry?

Having dry nose symptoms is irritating for your dog, and if things get worse, it also becomes painful. A dog dry nose can be a symptom of a serious illness, but in other cases, it can be triggered by both environmental factors as well as your dog’s age. Usually, senior dogs, 7 years or older, are at a higher risk of having dry noses due to medical conditions.

Here is how you can help your dog to get relief from a dry nose:

Remove potential allergens

If your senior dog has allergies, it might be the leading cause of dry nose. The complicated aspect of allergies is the fact that different dogs have dissimilar sensitivities. However, there are a few known contributors that you can take away to see if it makes a difference. The number one potential allergen for dogs is plastic, which often causes a dry, crusty nose. If you feed your dog in a plastic dish or plate, switch it for a stainless steel bowl.

Other potential allergens include certain types of dog food or treats as well as household products you use around your home. Try to pinpoint the changes in the environment at the time when your dog’s nose dried out. From there, you can change or remove these elements and note the difference they make.

Diseases that can cause dry nose in dogs

Some conditions are known to cause a chronic dry nose in dogs. Auto-immune disorders like the pemphigus or lupus can change the surface of your dog’s nose causing cracking, dryness, and bleeding. These disorders can be diagnosed with a blood or urine test as well as a biopsy of the nose. They are less serious and treatable with some immunosuppressive medications, such as prednisone.

Keep your furry friend hydrated

If getting up has become tough on your dog’s aging joints, chances are they would rather stay relaxed on the couch instead of going through the agony of getting up and struggling to walk to their water bowl when thirsty. For this reason, senior dogs run the risks of being dehydrated, and if they don’t drink enough water, there isn’t enough moisture to help keep their nose as moist or wet as it should be.

Ensuring there is plenty of water nearby is vital to help your senior dog’s nose stay wet. However, if that doesn’t seem to be enough, well, nature is so full of safe.

What can I put on my dog dry nose?

There are natural effective ingredients that help soothe and heal your canine nose. Shea butter, almond oil, coconut oil, and olive oil are some of the non-toxic ingredients that can help improve skin elasticity, moisten the skin, and relieve irritation.

Dog dry nose treatment

If your dog’s nose doesn’t get better after making these changes, it might be time you pay a visit to your veterinarian. A specialist can help conduct tests to check what’s up with your dog, or if it has a more serious condition and prescribe treatment accordingly.

Can Dogs Eat Celery? – Read Before Feeding Your Dog

Many Dog Owners Often Wonder If Celery Is Good For Their Pets.

Just like humans, dogs also need a balanced diet too. But even though vegetables and fruits are popular treats, some of them aren’t that healthy and maybe even unsafe for your dog. And no one wants to jeopardize the health of their furry friend, that’s why it makes sense that one would want to find out first whether dogs can eat celery.

Celery has tons of benefits for humans but is it the same case with our four-legged friends? The quick answer is yes. Dogs can eat celery since it contains essential nutrients such as vitamin A. It also contains fiber which is helpful with digestion but let’s take an in-depth look at this vegetable and the effects it might have on your dog.

First, What is Celery?

Celery is said to be a part of the parsley family. It grew in the Mediterranean region about 3000 years ago. This vegetable has a crunchy taste, and it’s mostly used in salads and soups. However, some people consume it as a portable snack.

Today, we eat celery from the marshland plant. Although the exact date when people began cultivating this vegetable is unknown, it’s been here for thousands of years.

Celery Health Benefits

Celery contains essential vitamins including A, C, and K. It also has antioxidants and is rich in fiber. Not to mention, it contains high water content. But the salt content of this vegetable is also relatively high, even though it is considered a low sodium food in general.

Can Dogs Eat Celery?

Now that we understand what celery is and its health benefits, we can ask is it really safe for dogs?, similar to avocados, This vegetable is safe for your pet. Many vets recommend that you include the plant in your dog’s diet, however, not in large amounts.

The most important food in a puppy’s diet is protein. But vegetables like celery are also a great treat, especially those dogs struggling with weight issues. But bear in mind that treats are not supposed to exceed more than 10% of your puppy’s diet. Remember that dogs are omnivorous and they need other nutrients apart from those contained in celery to survive.

That said, let’ take a look at the nutrients in celery and the role they play in your pet’s health.

• Vitamin A – Helps proper functioning of muscles as well as nerves and helps your dog’s skin to be healthy.
• Vitamin K – Aids in blood clotting.
• Vitamin C – Helps sick or stressed dogs recover quickly.
• Fiber – Important in digestion and weight management.

Can Celery be Bad for Your Dog?

Generally, when taken in small quantities, the vegetable is safe for your dog. But, it does come with some risks which can occur, especially when you feed your pet with high amounts of this vegetable.

Celery is however problematic for small dogs since they may have a hard time swallowing it and passing it once it’s swallowed. For this reason, you might have second thoughts about feeding your puppy this vegetable.

There are also some other concerns too. Like we’ve earlier said, the salt content in this plant is a bit high compared to that in other vegetables. In as much as dogs can pass excess sodium in their urine, we know that long term use of sodium can lead to serious kidney and blood pressure problems.

Also, some people are worried that because it is a mass produced plant, much of it sold in stores may contain pesticides such as Chlorothalonil which can cause canine cancer in dogs.

Raw or Cooked Celery, which one is Best for Your Dog?

Well, many dog owners feed their pets with raw celery and it brings no negative effects. But, ensure that you’ve correctly prepared so that your pet will not have a problem eating it raw. Chop into small pieces, and it’s also wise that you remove stringy parts that can make swallowing difficult.

Your dog can also eat cooked celery as well. Most people cook it to make it easier for their puppies to chew. Take proper measures when cooking, and don’t forget to cut it into small pieces.

How to Serve Celery to Your Dogs

Celery is not something that dogs need to have. So, it’s more of a treat than an essential part of your pet’s diet. And since treats should be limited, you also should moderate how much celery your dog takes. Don’t ever replace the nutrients that your dog actually needs with celery. A few pieces of this veggie, which are washed and finely chopped, are enough.

Celery and Bad Breath in Dogs

Many dog owners appreciate this vegetable as they claim it gives their pets fresh breath. Well, since celery contains a lot of water, it could stimulate saliva and treat bad breath.  While there isn’t scientific evidence to prove whether it can treat bad breath, at least it’s a natural way to freshen breath.

Final Thoughts

Dogs can eat celery. But ensure that if your pet loves this vegetable, give him a small amount at most once in a week. Also, you should chop it into fine pieces or else it can lead to choking. Celery can be healthy as it helps manage your dog’s weight and also freshen his breath.

Can Dogs Eat Pineapple

Fruits form part of a healthy diet for both humans and dogs. This being said, there are certain types of fruit that dogs should avoid and so it is always a good idea to do some research before introducing a new type of fruit into your dog’s diet.

Is Pineapple Safe For Dogs?

If you want to give your dog some pieces of pineapple, then this should not be a problem as it is safe for dogs to eat. However, there are some things that you will need to bear in mind before giving them to your dog.

The pineapple should always be cut up into bite-size pieces before your dog eats it as this will make it easier for them to chew and swallow. The amount of pineapple that you feed to your dog should also be proportionate to their body weight.

You should only give your dog a small amount of pineapple at a time and it should be used as an occasional treat rather than a regular part of their diet. Remember that treats should make up no more than 10% of your dog’s diet and this includes fruit such as pineapple, pear, mango, cantaloupe and many other.

Will Pineapple Cause Problems For Dogs?

There may be some situations where pineapple is not suitable for dogs that you should be aware of before you give your dog any of this fruit.

Pineapple may cause digestive upset in some dogs due to the high fiber content. Unfortunately, there is no way to tell if this will be the case until after the pineapple has been consumed. You may want to try your dog with a small amount of pineapple to start with to see how they react to it, especially if you have a senior dog. If they do not experience any digestive problems, then you can give them a larger quantity next time.

Another issue that could cause problems for your dog is that it has a high amount of natural sugar. If your dog consumes a lot of sugar, then this increases the chance of them becoming obese. Obesity can lead to other conditions in dogs such as an increased risk of cancer and diabetes.

If you have been told by your vet that your dog is at risk of developing diabetes, or they already have the condition, then you may want to avoid giving your dog pineapple.

Is Pineapple Considered Toxic For Dogs?

Pineapple is not considered to be toxic to dogs. As already discussed, it can cause some digestive discomfort in some dogs but there will be no lasting negative side effects.

If they consume a lot of pineapple without your knowledge, then this can give them an upset stomach, but this should not last for too long. If you have any major concerns, then you should contact your vet but in most cases, this will not be necessary.

Is Eating Pineapple Beneficial For Dogs?

Pineapple is not harmful to dogs but it does not have any properties that make it essential to a dogs diet. It contains some vitamins and minerals that your dog needs, but it is more than likely that they will be getting these from their regular meals and vegetables like celery.

Should I Be Worried If My Dog Has Eaten Pineapple?

If your dog has eaten pineapple you should try to establish exactly how much has been eaten. If it is only a small amount, then there should not be any cause for concern. Even if your dog has eaten a fairly large quantity then this should not cause any major issues, although it might increase the chances of them getting an upset stomach for a few days.

What Is The Best Way To Prepare The Pineapple For Dogs?

Although the fruit of the pineapple is fine for dogs to eat, the skin and the core should be avoided if possible. This will not cause any health problems for your dog but the fact that the skin is so spiky could cause some discomfort for the dog while they are eating.

Canned pineapple can be the best choice because all of the hard work is done for you and the fruit is ready to eat. Ideally, you want to choose a can where the syrup has no added sugar but these are not always easy to get hold of. As long as the syrup is not too thick or rich then canned pineapple is fine to give to your dog.

Can Dogs Eat Avocado – Updated Research Contradicts Old Myth

Most People Question If Avocados Are Bad For Dogs. Here’s The Answer

You may or may not have heard that avocados¹ are harmful to dogs because this myth is common in some parts of Canada and the US, it originated from a study back in 1994 from South Africa which discussed putative avocado toxicity in 2 dogs, so if your dog ate avocado slices, don’t fret.

Before you even start believing in this myth. You need to know that putative means assumed or thought to be. Therefore, the study wasn’t really sure about the matter. Moreover, the two dogs that eat avocado were hungry to the point that they ate not only the avocado pulp but also stems, tree barks and the leaf.

After the two dogs’ cause of death was analyzed, it was discovered that they died from the toxicity of avocado leaves, yes, they do contain a chemical that is toxic to humans and animals. This instance was similar to another where 15 goats died of eating avocado leaves. Nonetheless, the fruit’s pulp is edible and poses no harm to humans.

The substance that causes avocado to be toxic is known as persin². It is mainly found on the leaves, pit, skin and small amounts are located in the pulp. This need not worry you because persin in low volumes is capable of killing cancer cells.

But, Are Avocados Safe For Dogs or Should This Fruit Be Avoided?

Being a matter of concern, two researchers took the liberty of studying if avocados are really toxic to dogs in 2012. The study was done to a group of Beagles for half a year where they were fed extracts of avocado leaves, skins, flesh, and pits. This research determined that avocado extracts are safe for dogs.

You can therefore conveniently feed your dog avocado fruits but not the stem, pits or leaves as these contain higher amounts of persin.

Use common sense when giving fruits to your dog

Let’s set aside the research when you buy an avocado, do you eat the pit and the skin? Probably not. Doing the same for your dog will ensure that he/she doesn’t come into contact with high amounts of persin while enjoying this natural treat.

It’s important to note that dogs that are very sensitive might experience an upset stomach, diarrhea or vomiting if they eat avocado. Also, any dog on a low-fat diet or suffering from pancreatitis should avoid avocados and mango. Remember to check with a veterinarian care professional anytime your dog shows abnormal symptoms.

As false as this myth, there are some organizations that do a terrible job of spreading it. These include the likes of ASPCA and AKC which misguides the public that avocados are toxic and this can prevent most pet parents from feeding their dog’s healthy foods.

Dogs are our best friends, and, they too need to live a healthy life which entails being fed the proper diet.

If you ever asked can dogs eat avocado, know that some vets do discourage pet owners from feeding their dogs food with high fat. They claim that it can lead to pancreatitis. But this is partly true because only cooked fats do lead to pancreatitis. As much as you should listen to your veterinary doctor, always take the time to do research and even get a second opinion when it’s an important matter.

Avocados are high in raw fat which is ideal for your dog’s health. Moreover, they entail lipase which is an enzyme responsible for breaking down fat. Thus, avocados qualify as a fruit that can be in your dog’s diet but always in moderation. Also, make sure to keep the pit and the skin away from your dog.

Is Avocado Good For Dogs?

Above, we had already discussed how avocados contain high fats. They also contain essential minerals and vitamins such as vitamin K, A, D, and E. But, because avocados have high fats, this doesn’t mean that it will make your dog obese.

Foods rich in carbs are the ones responsible for making human beings and animals fat. Did you know that avocados help lower LDL cholesterol? This is because of its capability to decrease triglyceride levels.

Additional Advantages of Feeding Your Dog Avocados:

• They contain oleic acid which not only has anti-cancer properties but is great for heart health and minimizes symptoms of inflammation.
• Compared to other oils, avocado oil is more stable at high temperatures. It is thus ideal for helping prepare healthy meals for your dog.
• Avocados benefit gut health thanks to the presence of gut bacteria in them.
• If you are watching your dog’s calorie intake, then avocados are the perfect meal. This is because avocado contains a few more calories than a tablespoon of coconut oil.
• They also have a higher level of potassium than other fruits such as bananas. An avocado has 485 mg of potassium whereas a banana has 385 mg.

If the myth of dangerous avocados has prevented you from feeding yourself and your canine friend this nutritious fruit, then you need not fear anymore. As you can see above, avocados have a lot of health benefits and are safe for consumption. Moreover, they are quite delicious.

Expert Tips To Help Your Pooch To Socialize

Explaining Socialization: The Basics

Socialization is essentially learning about different experiences, situations, people and animals. When you socialize your dog, you are preparing him to feel safe and have positive experiences in different environments and social settings.

It is important to socialize your pet, whether it is a puppy, an adult or an older dog. Dogs with poor social skills are more prone to anxiety and aggression, while properly socialized dogs tend to be more well-adjusted; they are more approachable, happier and less stressed.

With each new positive experience, your dog will gain more and more confidence as he explores his surroundings, people and animals. By introducing your dog to different sights, sounds and scenarios, it is especially helpful to keep him calm and happy, and even associate a potentially frightening experience with something positive, such as treats or toys.

A few different settings to try:

• Surfaces and textures (grass, foliage, carpet, concrete, earth, wood, etc.)
• Other dogs (neighbors’ dogs, dogs from the dog park or other household animals).
• Other people (family members, letter carriers, friends and relatives, strangers you meet on your walks).
• Noises (e.g., doorbells, ringing telephones, vacuum cleaners, car horns, other dogs barking, thunderstorms)

Ideally, your dog should be socialized between eight weeks and four months of age. Fortunately, you can teach your older dog new tricks at any age, including these helpful tips.

Don’t Set Expectations Too High

Depending on your dog’s background, health or general behavior, you may have to accept that your four-legged friend may not be the most popular pup in the dog park, happily greeting any interaction.

Instead, try to make your dog reasonably comfortable and relaxed around new people, pets and experiences. The less stressed and anxious your dog is in his daily life, the better.

Baby Steps

Too many experiences in a short time can be overwhelming. Instead, focus on one new experience at a time, and even then, start small.

For example, if you want your puppy to meet other people, start by introducing him to one or two new people at a time, and then increase the number. If your dog feels attacked by a large group of people and has no way to escape, his fear may turn into aggression as a form of self-defense.

Instead of going straight to the dog park, start with daily walks, just you and your pet. Once your dog has become accustomed to walking among strangers and other animals, you can try playing with a friend or neighbor’s dog. Once Fido feels safe and calm around other people, you can take him to the dog park or daycare for one last socialization.

Be Assertive

When you find yourself in a social situation and tension starts to rise, it is important to remain calm and in control. Dogs sense our emotions. So if you are tense, your dog may think your fear is justified, which will only make the situation worse.

If you notice your dog is uncomfortable, calmly remove yourself from the situation until he calms down. Some dogs find it therapeutic to follow familiar commands that are rewarded with treats.

Be sure to follow all leash rules for your safety, especially if your puppy is unpredictable due to nerves.

Expand Your Pet’s World

The more comfortable your dog is in his environment, the more comfortable he will be with other animals and people. We know that dogs like routines, but it is also important to change them from time to time to keep your dog open to new experiences.

Take daily walks, visit dog-friendly restaurants and outdoor cafes, try different outdoor activities such as hiking and biking, or take your dog for a walk while you run quick errands so you can experience new sights, smells and sounds.

Encourage Positive Behavior And Provide Feedback

Use treats to create positive associations with new people and experiences. After all, a dog who knows he is going to get a treat is much more likely to cooperate and feel pleasure when meeting a new person.

Let your dog know you appreciate his successes by praising his good behavior after every positive encounter. You are his best friend, so naturally your approval will be a strong motivator.

Alone Time Is Good

It may seem counterproductive, but teaching your dog to feel comfortable alone is an important aspect of socialization. If your dog feels safe, wherever he is and with whomever he is with, he will suffer much less separation anxiety.

Consider incorporating crate training into your dog’s routine. Not only will this teach your dog to be independent, but it will also create a safe place to retreat to when he becomes too overwhelmed.

If your dog suffers from chronic stress, anxiety or behavioral problems, you should consult your veterinarian to rule out any underlying medical conditions. It may also be a good idea to consult a professional trainer to treat serious behavioral problems.

Why Do My Dog Keep Sneezing?

We’re sure you’ve sneezed on many occasions during your lifetime, and we’re also sure that you’ve witnessed someone sneezing. It’s a part of life, so it’s no big deal.

Sneezing could be an indication that you’re coming down with a cold. It could also mean that something is irritating your nasal passages. For instance, a whiff of strong cologne can prompt you to sneeze. For some strange reason, cheap cologne and perfume can have an adverse effect on our sinuses.

Just like their human counterparts, canines are prone to sneezing. Sneezing helps them clear dirt, dust, and strong household aerosols from their nasal passages.

Should you be alarmed if your dog keeps sneezing?

We will cover the following points in this article:

• The common causes of sneezing

• How you can help your furry friend get over sneezing

• Indications of a serious problem

Five Potential Reasons Why Your Dog Continues to Sneeze

There are many reasons why your dog sneezes repeatedly. Fortunately, most of them are easy to figure out. However, you should be concerned if your dog’s sneezing fits continue to take place.

As a dog parent, it’s your responsibility to monitor their health. If you think something weird is taking place, you should get in touch with your veterinarian. They will be able to address the situation, so that your canine can make a full recovery.

Let’s go over some common causes of sneezing for canines, and the proper steps you need to take.

1. Playing Around

This may sound strange, but many dog breeds are well known for “play sneezing”. If they get excited, they are bound to “play sneeze”.

There’s nothing to worry about. Your dog is simply trying to tell other dogs the horse-playing is acceptable.

Some dog training experts believe that dogs sneeze after they kick dirt, dust, and other irritants in the air. Sneezing helps them clear their nose.

What to do about it: Nothing! Allow your dog to have fun, and understand that sneezing is part of the process.

2. Nasal Mites

Canal nasal mites are tiny parasites that can cause havoc in a dog’s nose. Unfortunately, they have the uncanny ability to travel from one dog to another.

What type of threat do nasal mites pose? They can cause the following: nose bleeds, sneezing, head shaking, reverse sneezing, and nose itching.

You should take your dog to the vet immediately if their nose is bleeding.

What to do about it: Only your vet can detect if your dog has nasal mites. They will give your dog a CT scan, flush your dog’s nasal passages, or give your dog a nasal endoscopy.

Your vet will tell you if your pet’s nasal mites can be treated with an anti-parasitic medication. They’ll be more than happy to prescribe this for your pet.

One Quick Point about Nasal Sneezing

A reverse sneeze is not a real sneeze. It’s called paroxysmal respiration. Reverse sneezing takes place when your dog pulls air into their nose fast rather than forcing air out of their nose. When this happens, your dog will make a snorting sound.

The sound of reverse sneezing can frighten you, but it’s nothing to worry about. It will be over within several minutes.

What to do about it: Give your beloved pet a back massage. If this doesn’t calm them down, you should take them to the vet.

3. Obstruction in the Airway

Breeds like English bulldogs, boxers, and Boston terriers have short heads and small nasal passages. This is the primary reason why they have a hard time with the heat, exercising, and breathing.

What to do about it: Take your canine to the vet for regular exams, and take them out for walks during the morning or late in the evening.

4. Allergies

Many people don’t know that some dogs have allergies, and their allergies will make them sneeze. Chicken, beef, and dairy can aggravate your dog’s sinuses. However, a recent report revealed that environmental allergens pose a greater threat to canines.

Many environmental allergens can be found in your home. Dust, mold, and cleaning solutions can force your dog to sneeze.

Some dog parents change the air filters in their home regularly. Clean filters do a better job at trapping the allergens that can pose a problem for your dog’s nose.

If your dog has watery eyes, a runny nose, and wheezes while sneezing, seasonal allergies may be the offender.

What to do about it: Add an allergy supplement to your dog’s diet. You can consult with your veterinarian if you need help.

5. Foreign Objects

Dogs love to explore their environment. They’ll dig in the dirt, go in the trash can, and sniff around the home. This leaves them prone to getting microscopic particles in their nasal passages. Sneezing helps them get rid of these foreign elements.

Does your dog continue to paw at their nose? This type of behavior indicates the irritant is still present.

What to do about it: Make your home dog proof. If you don’t see anything in their nose, you should schedule an appointment with the vet. They will examine your dog’s nasal cavity.

Final Summary

It’s normal for dogs to sneeze, so you shouldn’t freak out when your canine makes an attempt to clear their nasal passages. Your dog knows it’s vital for them to keep their nose clean.

Many things can force your dog to sneeze. It could be something from the environment, or your dog is enjoying their playtime with you. As we stated earlier, this is called “play sneezing”.

Should you be alarmed when your dog begins to sneeze? In most cases, there’s nothing for you to be worried about.

If your dog continues to sneeze, you should set up an appointment with your vet. Your vet will examine your dog closely and take appropriate action.

Learning more about dog sneezing can help you have a better understanding of your dog’s health. In the long run, you’ll become an exceptional dog parent.